Abstract: The optical properties of nanosize quantum-dot (QD) arrays are
found to vary significantly around the exciton resonance frequency of the
QDs. In order to simulate the interactions between electromagnetic waves
and QD arrays, a general auxiliary-differential-equation, finite-difference
time-domain approach is introduced and utilized in this article. Using
this numerical method, the exciton-polariton resonances of single-layer
and double-layer GaAs QD arrays are studied. The optical properties of
a single-layer QD array are found to be characterized by the Mie reso-
nance of its constituent QDs, while a double-layer QD array is characterized
by the quasi-dipole formed by two QDs positioned in each of the two layers.
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